Advocacy vs. Activism vs. Organizing
There are a variety of ways to get together with other people to fight for a cause – whether that’s against a government that enacts unfair policies, or a landlord who is not fulfilling their end of their lease.
Advocacy is an activity, sometimes political, where a person speaks on behalf of others – whether that’s arguing for their cause, representing or speaking for them, or otherwise supporting their fight or issues.
Activism is a political activity where a person or group of people who are joined by a common goal come together to fight for changes to a variety of social issues or problems. Typically, in short bursts or on short-term campaigns, without building larger organizations or groups and usually in reaction to a pressing issue or event.
Organizing is when a group of people who are experiencing a common social or economic problem come together to fight for changes from people in power, whether that’s their landlord, their boss, or their elected representatives. Organizing aims to build long-term groups and fight for gains that directly impact their community or issue.
A good way to determine what method you want to use is by asking yourself if you are personally affected by this issue, and whether or not other people are affected by this as well. You should also ask yourself what you want to achieve. Are you looking to win short-term victories like a city council vote? Or are you looking for long-term changes like consistent building repairs or changes to the Residential Tenancies Act?
If what you’re looking for is long-term, you are personally affected by the issue, and you’re not the only person affected – you are likely looking to organize.
Read more about How to Organize as a Tenant.